Child Life Certification Practice Test 2025 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide for Exam Success!

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What theory did Jean Piaget contribute regarding child development?

Children learn solely from their parents

Children learn about the world through actions and exploration

Jean Piaget's contribution to the understanding of child development is rooted in his theory of cognitive development, which emphasizes that children learn about the world through their interactions, actions, and explorations. According to Piaget, children are active participants in their learning processes, engaging with their environment to construct knowledge. His framework suggests that as children explore, they build mental models or schemas that help them understand and interpret their experiences.

This perspective acknowledges the significance of hands-on experiences and the formative role that exploration plays in cognitive growth. Piaget proposed several stages of development—sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational—that illustrate how children's thinking evolves as they interact with the world around them.

In contrast to other options that imply a more passive or rigid approach to learning—such as learning solely from parental influence, being fixed in their learning capabilities, or relying only on structured education—Piaget's theory firmly positions children as dynamic learners whose developmental trajectories are shaped significantly by their own engagement with their surroundings. This active-learning model is essential for understanding how children develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills over time.

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Children's learning is fixed and cannot change

Children only learn through structured education

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